Birding in Bhuj and the Great Rann of Kutch – December 24th to 29th, 2013.  by Jyotsna Sethi

8 Delhi birders set off for Gujarat on December 26, 2013 for this much awaited trip to Bhuj and the Great Rann of Kutch.

Day One in the Rann started with birding in the Pyoni thorn forest and we spotted one of the highlights of our trip almost immediately – the White Napped Tit. Set against the harsh backdrop of the thorn forest, this beautiful bird made a really pretty picture in the morning light. We also spotted a Marshall’s Iora, Grey Necked Buntings, Orphean Warbler, Straiolated Buntings and Grey Headed Buntings. Our next stop was at the Banni Grasslands, in the heart of the Great Rann of Kutch, where we sighted, observed and took photos of a flock of 18 Sociable Lapwings. We spent a considerable period of time with these rare and globally threatened birds and even saw them in flight. These birds are so shy that they would fly off if anyone even so much as opened the jeep door. The jeeps also had to keep a safe distance so as to not disturb the birds. We had evening tea while taking in a beautiful sunset and then waited for it to get dark so that we could observe and the study the stars and constellations in all their majesty over a vast landscape unbroken by any human construction. The bonus was sighting a pair of Skyke’s Nightjars afterwards.

Day Two was birding in Fuley village where we spotted a beautiful pair of Grey Hypocolius at sunrise. Mohammed, the local guide from Fuley, had been on the lookout for the movement of this rare bird and helped us to spot it. From Fuley we went to Chari Dhand and spotted several hundred common cranes many of them in flight in their beautiful formation and calling loudly. We also saw the Red Tailed Wheatear, Stoliczka’s Bushchat, doing its “puff and roll” display, and the Asian Desert Warbler among several other species.

Day Three took us to the Mandvi Coastline. It is hard to believe that in a country of 1.3 billion people, you can find miles of sandy beach with not a soul in sight, other than one or two fishing boats at some distance. The only other signs of some possible human life apart from eight of us Delhi birders on this vast coast were a few stings of drying fish and some fishing nets.  Needless to say, birding here was spectacular. We were rewarded by sightings of Crab Plovers, Oyster Catchers, Palla’s Gulls, Heuglins gulls, Great Thick knees, Ruddy Turnstones, Lesser Sand Plovers, Kentish Plovers, Sandlings, Gull billed Terns, Curlew Sandpipers, Terrek’s Sand pipers, and Grey plovers among many others.

We made two visits to this beach, one in the morning and one in the evening to see birds in the amazing light of the setting sun.  On our way in and out of Mandvi we stopped at a water tank on the side of a busy road because we sighted flocks of Spoonbills, Pelicans, Painted Storks, Little Stints, Grey Plovers, Black Ibises etc.

Day Four was a trip to Nalia to look for the Great Indian Bustard. After three initial days of excitement, this day was a bit of a disappointment and we returned disheartened at not finding what we went looking for. Just goes to show how close to extinction this highly endangered species is.

On the morning of Day Five the birders returned to Chari Dhand again to pay the Sociable Lapwings another visit. In the evening we visited natural rock formations on the Layari River Bed and saw another spectacular sunset in the Great Rann of Kutch. On our way back, in the twilight, we spotted an Indian Nightjar.

In the morning on Day 6 we visited the Fort Mahadev Thorn Forest for our last sighting of the White Napped Tit and the Marshall’s Iora. We also visited a nearby village to see Skyke’s Larks, Rufus Fronted Prinias and to our amazement, White Rumped Vultures that were nesting on a date palm in a village home. We returned to Virani Moti to pick up our bags and depart for Bhuj for our flight back to Delhi.

This was an intense birding trip. Overall, we sighted 147 species. But what made it an all round success was the comfortable stay, expert guides and good food all through out.

It was a great way to end 2013!

  1. Grey Francolin
  2. Indian Peafowl
  3. Indian Spot-billed Duck
  4. Northern Shoveler
  5. Gadwal
  6. Black-tailed Godwit
  7. Painted Stork
  8. Black-necked Stork
  9. Black-headed Ibis
  10. Red-naped Ibis
  11. Eurasian Spoonbill
  12. Pond Heron
  13. Grey HeronPurple Heron
  14. Cattle Egret
  15. Great Egret
  16. Little Egret
  17. Western Reef Egret – Dark Morph
  18. Dalmatian Pelican
  19. Little Cormorant
  20. Great Cormorant
  21. Darter
  22. Common Kestrel
  23. Red-necked Falcon
  24. Black-winged Kite
  25. Oriental Honey Buzzard
  26. White-rumped  Vulture
  27. Egyptian Vulture
  28. Short-toed Snake Eagle
  29. Eurasian Marsh Harrier
  30. Montagu’s Harrier
  31. Pallied Harrier
  32. Shikra
  33. Eurasian Sparrow Hawk
  34. Long-legged Buzzard
  35. Greater Spotted Eagle
  36. Eastern Imperial Eagle
  37. Bonneli’s Eagle
  38. Steppe Eagle
  39. Common Crane
  40. Demoiselle Crane
  41. Eurasian Thick Knee
  42. Great Thick Knee
  43. Crab Plover
  44. Black-winged Stilt
  45. Eurasian Oystercatcher
  46. Yellow Wattled Lapwing
  47. Red-wattled Lapwing
  48. Pacific Golden Plover
  49. Grey Plover
  50. Sociable Lapwing
  51. Lesser Sand Plover
  52. Kentish Plover
  53. Greater Sand Plover
  54. Ruff
  55. Eurasian Curlew
  56. Whimbrel
  57. Common Red Shank
  58. Common Green Shank
  59. Green sandpiper
  60. Marsh Sandpiper
  61. Wood Sandpiper
  62. Little Stint
  63. Temminck’s stint
  64. Terek sandpiper
  65. Ruddy Turnstone
  66. Sanderlin
  67. Curlew Sandpiper
  68. Indian Courser
  69. Heuglins Gull
  70. Pallas
  71. Black-headed Gull
  72. brown-headed Gull
  73. Gull-billed Tern
  74. Caspian Tern
  75. Lesser Crested Tern
  76. Chestnut-bellied Sandgrouse
  77. Blue Rock Pigeon
  78. Red-collared Dove
  79. Eurasian Collared Dove
  80. Laughing Dove
  81. Rose-ringed Parakeet
  82. Hoopoe
  83. Asian Koel
  84. Sirkeer malkoha
  85. Rock-eagle Owl
  86. Spotted Owlet
  87. Syke’s Nightjar
  88. Indian Nightjar
  89. Barn Swallow
  90. Red-rumped Swallow
  91. Indian Roller
  92. White-throated Kingfisher
  93. Pied KIngfisher
  94. Green Bee-eaters
  95. Yellow-crowned Woodpecker
  96. Isabelline Shrike
  97. Southern Grey Shrike
  98. Small Minivet
  99. Marshall’s Iora
  100. Black Drongo
  101. Common Crow
  102. White-naped Tit
  103. Indian Bushlark
  104. Bimaculated lark
  105. Rufous tailed Lark
  106. Syke’s Lark
  107. Greater Short-toed Lark
  108. Crested Lark
  109. Ashy-crowned Sparrow Lark
  110. Grey Hypocolius
  111. White-eared Bulbul
  112. Red-vented Bulbul
  113. Rufous-fronted Prinia
  114. Desert warbler
  115. Desert White-throat
  116. Common Chiffchaff
  117. Orphean Warbler
  118. Lesser White Throat
  119. Asian Desert Warbler
  120. Common Babbler
  121. Common Myna
  122. Bank Myna
  123. Rosy Starling
  124. Brahminy Starling
  125. Pied Myna
  126. Blue Throat
  127. Indian Robin
  128. Black Redstart
  129. Stoliczka’s Bushchat
  130. Pied Bushchat
  131. Common Stonechat
  132. Isabelline Wheatear
  133. Red-tailed Wheatear
  134. Variable Wheatear
  135. Desert Wheatear
  136. Blue Rock Thrush
  137. Purple Sunbird
  138. House Sparrow
  139. Afghan – Perkini Sparrow
  140. Indian Silverbill
  141. White Wagtail
  142. Yellow Wagtail
  143. White-browed Wagtail
  144. Tawny Pipit
  145. Paddyfield Pipit
  146. Striolated Bunting
  147. Grey-necked Bunting